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Myanmar Steam Locomotive Tour

The railways of Myanmar suffered considerably during the times of WW 2.Japanese occupation in 1942 and the subsequent recapture of the country by the Allies in 1944-45 resulted in great deal of damage to the truck and locomotives. During the Japanese occupation a number of 3ft 6in gauge engines from Japan were adjusted to run on Myanmar ,while during 1944-46 the allied forces brought in additional stock. After the war, large order were placed with British manufactures, those types being in fact standard pre-war designs. From 1957 onwards, only diesel locomotives were ordered.

In the course of time, steams locomotives are getting extinct in the world today. But in Myanmar about over 20 steam locos are in service for mankind everyday. This is an opportunity to see them in their action for international steam enthusiasts. I do believe that this opportunity will not last forever. Steam locos YB/YC/YD were converted to oil firing started around 1962.

Tour Programs

Steam Locomotive Tour to Kyaikhtiyo – Mawlamyaing (Moulmein) – Thazi – Mandalay – Pyin Oo Lwin – Bagan – Yangon

Day – 01: Yangon arrival
Arrive at Yangon International Airport to be welcomed upon arrival by your gracious tour guide. Transfer and check into your hotel. In the afternoon, take a tour of Yangon including a photo stop at Karaweik Hall (named after a sacred mythological bird) which is a royal barge floating in Kandawgyi ("Royal") Lake and then stop at the Chaukhtatgyi Pagoda (Reclining Buddha) a colossal reclining Buddha (which is only surpassed in size by the one in Bago). Later that afternoon, visit to the city center and see the gilded 2,500 year-old Sule Pagoda (a magnificent octagonal golden pagoda which is said to enshrine a hair of Buddha). Then, you will visit the beautiful colonial-style buildings surrounding Mahabandula Park, take a tour of the Naga (hand blown) Glass Factory and stroll through the quaint and narrow streets of Chinatown including the short visit to Tao Temple. Spend the night at your hotel in Yangon.

Day – 02: Steam trip and Insein Railway Workshop
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be transferred to the Yangon train station for a short trip on the Yangon circle line pulled by a steam locomotive. You will also go to the Insein Railway Workshop where all Myanmar's steam locomotives are repaired. After lunch, you will visit the Botahtaung Pagoda and then be taken to the Nanthida jetty where you watch the traffic on the Yangon River. At the end of the day, shortly before sunset, you will be enjoy the effect of the soft early evening light reflecting off of the golden stupa of Shwedagon Pagoda (which is 107 meters high). Spend the night in your hotel in Yangon.

Day – 03: Steam train from Yangon – Bago – Kyaikhtiyo
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be transferred to the Yangon train station where you will take a trip on special steam locomotive train to Bago for sightseeing where you will see: the Kyakhatwine Monastery where there is a procession of a thousand monks (who take their meal every day at 10 AM in total silence), the Kanbawza Thardi Palace (built by Bayinnaung), the Shwemawdaw Pagoda and the Shwethalyaung Pagoda (the world's most beautiful reclining Buddha). Then you will proceed on a very scenic locomotive train that is powered by Pacific Yangon (that runs between the mountains and the sea) to Kyaikhto. You will stop for lunch at a local Kyaikhto restaurant. Then, you will then be driven to Kinpun, where the pilgrimage road runs 10 kilometers to the 1,200 meter-high pagoda on the famous Golden Rock. You will be transported by truck to a camp, which is only approximately a one-hour walk to the Golden Rock. You will visit the Golden Rock in the soft light of late afternoon, which is the best time for taking pictures there. Spend the night at your hotel in Kyaikhtiyo.

Day – 04: Steam train then ferry to Mawlamyaing
After breakfast at your hotel, you will rejoin the steam locomotive train at Kyaikhto to continue along this highly scenic line to Mottama, when you will board a ferry that crosses the estuary to Mawlamyaing. Spend the night at your hotel in Mawlamyaing.

Day – 05: Mawlamyaing the death Railway
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be transferred to the Mawlamyaing Station, which was a terminus of the infamous Burma-Siam Railway, also known as the "Death Rail Way," by the thousands of Allied prisoners of World War II (POWs) and Asian forced laborers who were forced by the Japanese military to build it. It was connected with the famous "Bridge on the River Kwai" located in Thailand. You will depart the Mawlamyaing Station aboard a special train arranged for our group to visit the Second World War Memorial Cemetery in Thanbyuzayut. You will return to Mawlamyaing by train for lunch and will then be taken on a guided tour of this old colonial city. Spend the night in your hotel in Mawlamyaing.

Day – 06: ferry and steam to Mottama
After breakfast at your hotel, you will take a morning ferry across the Thanlwin River to Mottama where your train will be waiting for you for a journey to Kyaikhto. You will stop in Kyaikhto for lunch at local restaurant. You will rejoin the train after lunch to travel by coach to Bago. Upon arrival, you will have dinner and will spend the night at your hotel in Bago.

Day – 07: overnight steam to Thazi
After breakfast at your hotel, you will begin your steam locomotive journey to Thazi that includes 5 BTE sleepers (you will sleep on the train for 1 night). A satisfying lunch will be provided on the train. You will have dinner in the town of Taungoo where we will change engines from a YC class Pacific to a YD 2-8-2 (there will be time to visit the steam locomotive shed at Bago before we depart).

Day – 08: steam Thazi to Mandalay
You will have breakfast as you depart Thazi on the train powered by an YC Pacific engine or an YD 2-8-2 engine. There will be some photo stops during the journey. Your train trip will end at the Grand Terminus Station in Mandalay in the mid afternoon. You will be transferred to your hotel in Mandalay where you will spend the night.

Day – 09: Mandalay – Amarapura sightseeing
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be driven to Amarapura, an ancient capital of Myanmar, which was founded in the 18th century. You will visit the Mahagandayon Monastery to observe the daily lives of the Buddhist monks who live there. Next, you will visit U Bein Bridge (a teak bridge, which is the longest wooden bridge in the world) and the Bagaya Monastery with its famous collection of Buddhist images. You will then take a lunch break at a local restaurant. After lunch, you will be driven to the Mahamuni Pagoda (Mandalay’s most fabled pagoda built in 1784 by King Bodawpaya to house the Mahamuni Image) and, then, you will visit the tapestry making home cottage, marble carving workshop, gold-leaf pounding workshop and the silk weaving factory. Next, you will be taken to the Kyauktawgyi Pagoda, which has a large Buddha image carved out of a single block of marble, to the Shwenandaw Monastery (Golden Palace) noted for its exquisite woodcarvings, and to the Kuthodaw Pagoda known as the World's Biggest Book for its stone slabs of Buddhist scriptures. In the evening, enjoy the sunset from Mandalay Hill with the panoramic view of Mandalay below. Spend the night at your hotel in Mandalay. As an alternative, you have the option of taking a specially powered train from Mandalay to Madaya and back powered by a YD Mikado or a YC Pacific.

Day – 10: Steam and diesel to Pyin Oo Lwin
After breakfast at your hotel, you will rejoin the train at Mandalay Station. It will be steam locomotive to Zibingyi where the train will be changed to a diesel engine for the winding trip to Pyin Oo Lwin (Maymyo). You will get off the train for lunch at local restaurant and tour of this well-known British hill resort. The most interesting places for see in Pyin Oo Lwin are: the National Kandawgyi Park, the Chinese Temple, the Pwe Kauk Waterfall and the Peik Chin Myaung Cave. In the evening, you will take the train back to back to Mandalay. Spend the night in your hotel in Mandalay.

Day – 11: Ayeyarwaddy cruise Mandalay to Bagan
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be transferred to a jetty for full day tour by boat from Mandalay to Bagan along the fascinating Ayeyarwaddy River. You will have lunch in a restaurant onboard and dinner at a restaurant in Bagan. Spend the night at your hotel in Bagan.

Day – 12: Bagan full day sightseeing
After breakfast at your hotel, you will have a full day of sightseeing including a visit to the colorful Nyaung U Market, to the Shwezigon Pagoda (with its magnificent golden stupa), to the Htilominlo Temple (noted for its fine plaster carvings and glazed stone decoration) and to the Gubyaukgyi Temple (with its superb mural paintings of jataka scenes). Next, you will visit the Myinkaba Village where you will observe the Traditional Lacquer-ware Industry, which is one of Myanmar's best-known handicrafts. Your tour will continue to the Manuha Temple, erected over huge Buddha-images and to the Ananda Temple, an architectural masterpiece and an excellent example of an early-style Myanmar temple with four impressive standing Buddha images. Next, you will be taken to the Thabinnyu Temple, the highest temple in Bagan and, last but not least, to the Dhamayangyi Temple noted for its remarkable brickwork. Cap off a perfect day by enjoying the dramatic sunset from the terrace of Shwesandaw Pagoda. Spend the night at your hotel in Bagan.

Day – 13: Steam train Bagan – Kaukpadaung – Bagan
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be transferred to the Bagan train station for a special train (powered by a YC Pacific) that will take you on this steeply graded route to Kaukpadaung. Upon arrival, the train will turn around and take you on the scenic route through the hills to Chauk along the Ayeyarwaddy River. From Chauk, you will be transferred to a privately chartered boat for a trip up the Ayeyarwaddy River back to Bagan. As an alternative, you have the option of spending the day exploring Bagan with a local guide. Spend the night in your hotel in Bagan.

Day – 14: Bagan – Yangon
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be free in the morning to explore Bagan. After lunch, you will be transferred to the Bagan airport for your flight to Yangon. You will have dinner at a local restaurant and will spend the night at your hotel Yangon.

Day – 15: Yangon shopping & departure.
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be taken to the Gems Mart and Handicrafts shops for morning shopping. You will also be taken to the Bogyoke Aung San Market (well known for gems & jewelry, arts & crafts, fabrics & fashions and local products) where you can buy you last-minute souvenirs. You will then be transferred to airport for your departure.

 
Myanmar Mines railway in Namtu

Day – 1. Yangon (Arrival)
Arrive at Yangon International Airport to be welcomed upon arrival by your gracious tour guide. Transfer and check into your hotel. If your arrival time permits, you will start you sightseeing of Yangon. Spend the night at your hotel in Yangon.

Day – 2. Yangon –Mandalay (by flight)
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be driven around Yangon’s city center to see the gilded 2,500 year-old Sule Pagoda (a magnificent octagonal golden pagoda which is said to enshrine a hair of Buddha), to the City Hall and through the busy downtown. You will also visit the Chaukhtatgyi Pagoda (Reclining Buddha) a colossal reclining Buddha (which is only surpassed in size by the one in Bago). In the early afternoon, you will be driven to the Yangon airport for your flight to Mandalay. Upon arrival, you will be transferred to your hotel where you will check in. Spend the night at your hotel in Mandalay.

Day – 3. Mandalay - Lashio – Namtu
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be driven on a private tour coach to Namtu (through Lashio), which takes about ten hours. You will stop along the way at Gokteik where you will see the Gokteik Viaduct, which was built in 1901 to 1913 by an American engineering company. It was constructed of steel trestles for the railway line to Lashio. It is 2,260 feet long and was built between two 550-foot high cliffs above a deep valley. Although the viaduct was bombed and damaged during World War II, it was later repaired. The engineering of the bridge is considered to be a masterpiece by world standards. Mr. Paul Theroux described the viaduct in his book "The Great Railway Bizarre" as "a monster of silver geometry in all the ragged rock and jungle---its presence was bizarre." Upon arrival in Namtu, you will spend the night at the Railways Guesthouse.

Day – 4. Namtu- Bawtwin- Namtu (by narrow gauge loco)
After breakfast at the Railways Guesthouse, you will see the only running steam locomotives left in the world by visiting the Locomotive Shed at Namtu, Kerr Stuart 0-4-2T No.13 (2384/1914) and Bagnall 2-6-2 No. 42 (2238/1927). It is here that several number 42 saddle-tanks were dumped in the upper yard and into the bushes, as well as boilers and various other junked parts. You will observe engine No 13 as it starts up. Then, you will depart by a narrow gauge train to the Tiger Camp. Your destination will be Bawtwin, but, first, you will go to the Tiger Camp, which is 7 miles and 800 ft. higher up than Namtu. You will see a small working electric locomotive at the Tiger Camp. As you will leave the main river, you will start the climb up a narrow valley for a lunch stop at the camp. After lunch, you will proceed to the Bawtwin mining area by a diesel engine train. The main line to Bawtwin is reached via Lashio. It was constructed in March 1903 as part of Burma Mines, Railway and Smelting Co. Ltd. Access to the Tiger Camp mining area was not possible until the end of 1908, the year that three North British 0-6-0s took over operation of the main line. Namtu became the railway headquarters. It is located 38.4 miles from the Lashio line. You will return to Namtu by diesel train. You will have dinner and spend the night at the Myanma Railways Guesthouse.

Day – 5. Namtu – Lashio
After breakfast at the Railways Guesthouse, you will depart by a locomotive to travel approximately 2 miles for a stop at an old Japanese mill site. You will then travel by diesel train to the Nammyo Station for a lunch stop. This will be a good place to take more photos of Bagnall 2-6-2 No. 42. After lunch at Nammyo, you will take the diesel train back 13 miles to the Nasaing, where you will be greeted by the private tour coach, which will take you to Lashio, which takes about two hours. Spend the night at your hotel in Lashio.

Day – 6. Lashio – Mandalay (coach)
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be driven on the private tour coach to Mandalay, which takes about eight hours. As an alternative, you have the option of traveling to Mandalay by passenger train crossing over famous Gokehtaik Viaduct by 32 down between the hours of 05:30-19:50. You will pass by some beautiful scenery on this train route.

 

Tour name- An expedition in Steam Loco photography

Day – 1. Yangon
Arrive at Yangon International Airport to be welcomed upon arrival by your gracious tour guide. Transfer and check into your hotel. If your arrival time permits, you will take a sightseeing tour of Yangon. Spend the night at your hotel in Yangon.

Day – 2. Yangon-Bago
After breakfast at your hotel, you will visit the Insein Locomotive Shed (the only one that is used for general overhaul of locomotives). In the afternoon, you will be driven to Bago (the steam locomotive center of Myanmar), which takes about an hour-and-a-half. You will be taken to the Bago Train Station to get last minute information about the locomotives running on the line, especially about the stone train (which runs unpredictably). In the evening, you will take a locomotive to Bago (assuming the locomotive is running). Spend the night at your hotel in Bago.

Day – 3. Bago- Kyaikhto
After breakfast at your hotel, you will take a passenger train from Bago to Nyaungkhashe, which is a distance of 38 km. The train departs Nyaungkhashe at 10:30 AM and goes to the Chimney first. For the first part of the tracking, it will be necessary to wait at the Kali level with a crossing. Next, you will continue by train to the Waw station for a stop. There, it will be necessary to drive off road about 2 miles. Next, you will take the famous stone train between Bago and Zingyaik. You will stop at Kyaikhto, which is located between Bago and Zingyaik quarry. Spend the night at your hotel in Kyaikhto.

Day – 4. Around Kyaikhto
After breakfast at your hotel, you will again track on the stone train. During the day, you will make a stop for a visit to the Kyaikhtiyo Pagoda (also known as Golden Rock Pagoda), which is one of the most famous pagodas in this region and is the crown jewel of the Mon State. It is located high in the forested mountains above the Mon capital, Mawlamyaing. The Golden Rock Pagoda is a small stupa measuring only 5.5 meters high, enthroned with Buddha's hair. It stands on a gold-gilded boulder precariously perched at the edge of the cliff 1,100 km. above sea level. The gold covered boulder is in the rough shape of a man's head, representing the head of a hermit. The boulder, which appears to be constantly in danger of plunging down the mountainside, seems a miracle in itself. Upon arrival in Kyaikhto, you will spend the night at your hotel.

Day – 5. Kyaikhto- Mawlamyine
After breakfast at your hotel, you will visit the Kyaikhto train station and be driven to Moktama, which is the end of the rail line. There is salt train running along that line. You will visit the Moktama Shed and, then, cross over to Moulmein. Later, you will spend the night at your hotel in Mawlamyine.

Day – 6. Mawlamyine - Bago
After breakfast at your hotel, you will visit the town of Mawlamyine. In the afternoon, you will return to Moktama from where you will be driven back to Bago. Spend the night at your hotel in Bago.

Day – 7. Bago – Nyaunglaybin
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be driven to Pyuntasa, which takes about five hours. There is a regular passenger train that goes the 26 km. between Pyuntasa to Nyaunglaybin to Madauk. Upon your arrival in Pyuntasa, it will be necessary to wait for the passenger train that departs at 2 PM from Pyuntasa to Nyaunglaybin to Madauk, but since the departure times are variable, it is impossible to know what the exact time will be. Spend the night at your hotel in Nyaunglaybin.

Day – 8. Pyinmana-Yangon
After breakfast at your hotel, you will return by train to Yangon. There will be a few stops along the way. Spend the night at your hotel in Yangon.

Day – 9. Yangon shopping & Departure
After breakfast at your hotel, you will be taken to the Gems Mart and Handicrafts shops for morning shopping. You will also be taken to the Bogyoke Aung San Market (well known for gems & jewelry, arts & crafts, fabrics & fashions and local products) where you can buy you last-minute souvenirs. You will then be transferred to airport for your departure.

 
 

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